Fyuluta yachilengedwe ya Zeolite yothandizira madzi

A: Kuchotsa ammonia nayitrogeni ndi phosphorous:

Zeolite ali ndi ntchito zosiyanasiyana zochizira madzi. Zina mwa izo, zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi kuthekera kwake kuchotsa nayitrogeni ndi ammonia, ndipo kuthekera kwake kuchotsa phosphorous ndi chifukwa cha mphamvu yake yotsatsira. Zeolite imagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri pochiza madzi a eutrophic, ndipo zeolite woyenera amathanso kusankhidwa ngati chodzaza ndi chithandizo chamadambo, chomwe sichimangothana ndi kuwongolera ndalama zodzaza, komanso chimagwiritsanso ntchito kutha kwa madambo kuchotsa zinthu zowononga. Kuphatikiza apo, zeolite itha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito kuchotsa nayitrogeni ndi phosphorous pamatope.

B: Kuchotsa ma ayoni olemera kwambiri:

Zeolite yosinthidwa imathandizira kuchotsa pazitsulo zolemera. Kusintha kwa zeolite kumatha kutulutsa lead, zinc, cadmium, faifi tambala, mkuwa, cesium, ndi strontium mu zimbudzi. Ma ayoni olemera omwe adasinthidwa ndikusinthana ndi zeolite amatha kulumikizidwa ndikuchira. Kuphatikiza apo, zeolite yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito pochotsa ma ayoni olemera amatha kupitsidwanso pambuyo pochiritsidwa. Poyerekeza ndi njira zamagetsi zamagetsi, zeolite ili ndiubwino wogwiritsa ntchito kwakukulu komanso mtengo wotsika wa kukonza.

C: Kuchotsa zoipitsa za organic:

Kutulutsa kwa zeolite sikungangotulutsa ammonia nayitrogeni ndi phosphorous m'madzi, komanso kuchotsa zoipitsa zam'madzi pamlingo winawake. Zeolite amatha kuchiza zimbudzi za polar mu zimbudzi, kuphatikiza zowononga wamba monga phenols, anilines, ndi amino acid. Kuphatikiza apo, mpweya wothandizidwa ungagwiritsidwe ntchito limodzi ndi zeolite kuti ikwaniritse luso lake lochotsa zamoyo zam'madzi.

D: Kuchotsa fluoride m'madzi akumwa:

M'zaka zaposachedwa, kuchuluka kwa fluorine m'madzi akumwa kwachititsa chidwi chambiri. Kugwiritsa ntchito zeolite pochizira madzi okhala ndi fluorine kumatha kufikira muyeso wamadzi akumwa, ndipo njirayi ndiyosavuta, njira yothandizirayi ndiyokhazikika, ndipo mtengo wamankhwala ndi wotsika.

E: Kuchotsa zida zamagetsi:

Ntchito yosinthira ma zeolite itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuchotsa zinthu zamagetsi m'madzi. Zeolite itasinthana ndi ayoni wa radioact ikasungunuka, ma ayoni a radioactive amatha kukhazikika mu lattice ya kristalo, potero amalepheretsanso kuipitsanso zida zamagetsi.